The wealth and poverty of nations Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

The riches and poverty of nations - Es regularize ExampleOther people in the world should try to understand how the expansionists Europeans read grown very rich. He also stated that relative poverty today is the result of loser on the part of political, religious and mercantile elites to pass the tests of maintaining and regaining independence from and assimilating the technologies demonstrated by the people from Europe (DeLong, 1998). Landes demonstrated that Europe was the center and basis of economic development. He also pointed proscribed that the reason why Eurasian civilizations had an edge in technological advancement over non-Eurasian is the humour. According to Landes, it is unaccepted for human beings to live in any numbers in temperate climates before the invention of fire, housing, tanning, just now that once the technological capability to live where it snows has been gained, the temperate climates allowed a higher material standard of vivification (DeLong, 1998) . I am not really convinced about this argument that Landes had presented. Though, I can say that climate can be one of the factors affecting the developments of an economy, it need not be of great touch as what Landes had pointed out. In our world today, a lot of counties gifted with rich natural resources and great climate are suffering from great economic issues and belonged to the less developed countries.

Project management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 10

throw up management - Essay ExampleThe father of this report is to develop a throw off management plan for Biz group based on the project problem statement identified above.Project is defined as a unique, finite tempered of multiple activities intended to accomplish a specific goal (Tayntor, 20103). Practically every project is comprised of diagnose milestones which represent a simple life cycle. Project life cycle is characterized by the Project counseling Institutes PMBOK as a process containing the following key levels Project StartInitiating Processes training Processes Executing Processes Closing Processes Project End (Kendrick 201058). Project management plan is based on triplet key pillars (scope, time, and money), forming thus a triangle of three objectives. However, in order to start any project it is necessary to receive authorization of the project. Project Authorization is a general process of verifying a proposed project for initiation and further developmen t, which aims to confirm feasibility and cost-effectiveness of the project (Taskmanagementguide.com, 2014).The Charter of the Project is recognized to be the single most important document in a project, as it establishes the project and summarizes the key selective information related to the project (Tayntor, 2010). The project Documentum was initiated by the Biz Group management with the purpose to implement a standardized process for monitoring, updating and publishing unstructured and paper based content used in various department manuals by providing an automated system. Below is provided a brief summary of the Project DocumentumProject Objective to automate the Manuals and Training material, approval process with the help of workflows and finally publish it to all pertinent applications, documents and people thorough electronic meansCEO of Biz Group The CEO of Biz Group

EmotionaI Intelligence (EI), Management, and Leadership-Sheila Essay

EmotionaI Intelligence (EI), Management, and Leadership-Sheila - Essay ExampleThis is not an easy task since the true extension is full of competition. People are ever competing against one another for things such as promotions, jobs and resources (Bateman & Snell, 2007). Hence, in a move to achieve my objective, I ought to perform much better than my competitors. Apart from providing an analysis of emotional learning on leadership, the study attempts to relay some of the requirements that one ought to have in a move to win in the world of business.Leadership is quite dynamic and in ensnare for one to be a good leader, he or she ought to be as dynamic as leadership itself. During the 20th century, for an organic law to achieve success, managers were to focus mainly on the companys constitution scale in rundown to properly defining the levels of authority (Ashkenas et al., 2002). This is not the case anymore since when the 21st century set in, so did a number of shifts, for i nstance technology. In relation to studies conducted by Ashkenas et al.(2002), it is because of technology that there was rapid change in the ways of doing business. This is because un alike(p) in the past, not tho is there quick customer rejoinder but also flexible strategies in addition to rapid product development. Due to this analysis, it is evident that in the next five years there will be certain changes as well. Hence, in order to achieve my objective, I have to be up to date with the current changes as they take place.In my opinion, once I become the vice president of a hospital, my roles would not be quite difficult. This is because my current profession is quite similar to that of a vice president of a health organization the only difference is that there will be more staff to manage and delegate duties. This is because just like the vice president, in my current profession I am also in charge of the organizations

Competing with Giants Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Competing with Giants - Essay ExampleFor example, Honda had to spend aggressively in order to identify customer involve and wants. While the local manufacturer of scooters, Bajaj had a competitive advantage over Honda as the company was certain that consumers in India wanted a low cost, durable and easily accessible and maintainable machines. Bajaj had been around for so many years that it was able to establish and maintain a good relationship with customers and was well sensible about society trends. Another distinguishing factor between Bajaj and Honda was the element of supply chain. Bajaj relied on itself to distributing motor scooters eon Honda relied on local producer. Strategic intent is to provide the company a focus for developing strategic plans that allow the firm to move closer to achieving the strategic intent. Strategic plans focus on means to the end, time strategic intent clearly defines the ends and leaves the means unconstrained. Strategic intent leaves room fo r improvisation and opens innovation opportunities. These plans agree to be understood by every employee in the company to unite than and follow the companys commander, in order to attain firms goals. It also provides an indication of the firms techniques which conduct the firm unique in managing business or outlines an organizations priorities.It can be separate through experience or by knowing how the firm is tending to handle business in comparison to its competitors. For example, Starbucks has realized the importance of high quality of coffee beans that are imported from Brazil and a lovely atmosphere enables a customer to enjoy their coffee. The organization offers a variety of coffee and has apply highly experienced coffee producers while employing specialized equipments in order to meet consumer expectations. It veritable(a) allows consumers to buy their products from anywhere. These are signs of a firms

Managing change Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 1

Managing change - Essay ExampleAmong these professiones, at that place are oil fields in different countries globally, wind power production plants, and natural gas pedal processing plants. The corporations business fell under the threat of diminishing levels of performance pursuit the Gulf of Mexico oil spill three years ago (Freudenburg & Gramling, 2011). The following discussion establishes the prevailing changes in concern to the factors of production, and the relationship with the company and the global parliamentary law. Analytical discussion to the causes of oil spill change followers the 2010 oil spill, British Petroleum Company constituted that the situation affected the broad global society from the locals that depended on the seafood as a source of livelihood to the end consumer of BPs petroleum products. The company lacked credibility from the society as the spill caused havoc to the environment and light-emitting diode to destruction of natural resources (Druska t and Wolff, 200145). For example, the spill led to deaths of over ten employees, and harbored fishing as it considerably led to the death of fish and other sea organisms that remained integral to the societys benefits. The spill affected the ecosystem and postulated remorse from the diverse human society. Therefore, BPs prudence established that the ideal resolution to the increased aggression of the society because of the companys accident would be the implementation of policies that would reshape the organizations image towards the general environment. Precisely, the corporation established the changes as accomplishable through rendering and delivering support from people within the system (Gido & Clements, 2012). British Petroleum Company established that the business programs were undergoing diminishing levels of performance thus denoting the need for strategic resolution to ensure growth to the want extend. The valuable approaches that the management resolves to use and est ablish the corporations perceived current state of business (Fisher, Hunter and Macrosson, 199835). With the increased remorse and decreased customer loyalty, the corporation analytically established change as a precise role of targeting ascertainment of the objectives. Initially, the corporation had competitively preserved a profitable market percent ahead of other competitors including Royal Dutch Company, Shell, and Exxon Company. However, through enlightening of the global society into adapting environmentally affable matters, the company fell under a situation of diminishing performances as the loyalty for its business undertakings dwindled wherefore following the oil spill. Arguably, the company resolved to develop a precise plan that would steer achievement of the set recovery measures. Further, changes were set to recuperate the damages following the loss of the $560 million oil countersink that drained the companys capital base after environmental concerns raised and t he company resulted to shoot billions of dollars to the cleaning mold. The changes deferred the companys profitability forecasts following the capital deviation to budget for the cleaning exercise of the ocean rather than production of the oil to reach the end consumer profitably. British Petroleum Company became a victim to the environmental measures and the abiding fines after they deceived the authorities that the situation was under control, but failed to accomplish the herald (World Bank, 2012). United States of America

Comparing Unethical versus Ethical Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Comparing Unethical versus Ethical - Essay ExampleThe leaders were ethical by viewing courage and standing for what was right and by deciding to offer these bonuses to the executive in these conditions. Furthermore, AIG leaders showed assess to the executive by honoring their contract, and they strived for fairness, honesty and straightforwardness for the sake of these executives. Giving bonuses to the executives is a way of encourage and developing them hence, it is an indication of ethical leading. Therefore, in this situation AIG leaders can be considered ethical by possessing these attributes, portrayed through the decision of giving bonuses to the executives.According to Kellerman and Matusak (4), participative leaders commit themselves as members of the aggroup, whereby they discuss with the team members in the decision-making process. Therefore, they seek consensus in order to make the final decision. For example, a participative leader seeks a consensus during negotiatio ns, whereby he or she settles at a deal after consulting with the other team members. On the other hand, the imperious leadership is known to dictate task and timelines for completing the assignment for group in order to carry through the set objective. For example, authoritarian leadership style can be applied during a crisis, when the leader has to bear off control of a situation. Nevertheless, these leaders do not involve members of the team in decision-making.Servant leadership focuses on leading through virtue aimed at satisfying the needs of the team members. Therefore, this leader establishes a form of democracy among the team members. For example, democratic leaders are keen to listen to the members of the team, whereby the members are minded(p) the chance to offer their ideas to the process of decision-making. Moreover, power is achieved by these leaders through values and ideals, though there are convictions that this style of leadership is behind other leadership sty les.Stewardship style of

Germny Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Germny - Essay Examplee loafer be, it will never be truly accurate, and will never be accurate on an case-by-case level for instance, just because most Americans believe in god does not mean that you can turn in anything at all about a disuniteicular American if you meet them on the street. So when trying to describe the characteristics and stereotypes of the German mint, and of Germany in general, it is essential to keep in mind everything stated above, that these characteristics have a wide degree of accuracy and that they cannot be applied to an individual German person even if they ar true of the population generally. There are several characteristics of the German people that are popular as stereotypes, some substantiative, some negative, though most have some(prenominal) positive and negative connotations to them. Generally the positive characteristics are the ones that tend to be more accurate and the negative ones tend to be less so, as a general rule. One of the mo st popular positive characteristics of the German people is a dear of accuracy and precision, and this stereotype has a good deal of evidence to back it up and is probably true, duration Germany still has many negative stereotypes that are associated with World War II, including being somewhat war-mongering and racist, and these characteristics tend to be untrue.The first characteristic people often think of when they think of the German people is a passion of efficiency and order. People believe that the German people are better than many others at producing things that admit a great deal of accuracy and design, and believe that Germans are better than many other people in small-details accuracy. This belief finds its best representation through peoples perception of German engineering and design being of a higher quality than almost anyone elses. This belief is fueled in part by the fact that many German companies tend to brand themselves this way. Car companies like BMW and Vo lkswagon, which are both German, tend to play

Medical Image Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Medical encounter Marketing - Essay ExampleReports are ready immediately, which reduces turnaround time and greatly increases the ability of the radiotherapist professional to self-edit reports. In one study, turnaround time was reduced from 20 hours to less than 6 hours. For the guild doctor and the patient this means a quicker response to time sensitive medical issues. For the hospital and administration there is a cost savings involved over the traditional hand transcription, as it eliminates the need for contracted transcription services.RadWhere can be customized to utilize individual radiologist templates as sound as a standard template set. It has an accuracy rate of 99 percent and is compatible with a wide variety of accents and foreign dialects. The ability of the radiologist to self-edit markedly decreases the time from the visualize to the final report, and the archiving and convalescence versatility makes the report available to large scale integrated systems (Indu stry-wide Focus on Cutting Transcription Costs).Computed imaging (CT) Scan is an x-ray technique that uses digital imaging to create and reconstruct cross-sectional pictures of the heart. This system is utilise by doctors in the identification and treatment of heart disease and abnormalities. Traditionally, viewing inside the heart could be accomplished by cardiac catheterization, a slow and invasive process. CT scanning of the heart allows sextuple cross section x-rays to be taken, which are then reconstructed into a 3 dimensional image. champion of the obstacles to this process has been that the heart is in continual motion and the resulting image is reduced in resolution and accuracy. The Toshiba CT Scanner 64 Slice with Cardiac computer software overcomes these obstacles.Higher resolution imaging and enhanced software allows the CT operator to get high quality 3 dimensional images of hearts with rates as fast as 140 beats per minute. Toshiba states that the software facilit ates cardiac CT angiographic reconstruction when the heart is in the best cardiac phase with minimum motion (Staffordshire General Hospital). Additionally, the Toshiba CT Scanner and software renders straight cardiac function analysis, as a beta blocker is not required for its use. It has the ability to relinquish sufficient resolution to image coronary arteries and soft plaque structures. Patient care quality is amend as the process is quick, non-invasive, and provides early warnings of problems that may exist within the cardiac system. Doctors benefit from the improved imaging and the ability to see the multi-dimensional rendering, which allows them to more thoroughly examine the hearts activities and the associated problems of plaque buildup (Staffordshire General Hospital). On safe-conduct titty X-ray CAD by Riverain Medical The most critical component driving improved outlook in lung cancer patients is early detection. Riverain Medical has improved the ability of doctors to diagnose patients for lung cancer with it On Guard Chest X-ray Computer Aided Detection (CAD) technology. The system utilizes existing and traditional x-rays to aid the radiologist in locating and identifying early stage actionable nodules that may be early stage lung cancer. In addition, it interfaces with Picture Archiving and Communication Systems (PACS) technology to easily integrate into a hospitals existing system.

Economic Analysis of Patented Drugs vs. Generic Drugs Research Paper

sparing Analysis of Patented Drugs vs. Generic Drugs - Research Paper ExampleAs for example, phenytoin which is the gross appoint and Dilantin is the air name for a single drug. When one drug is in rights security, the comp any(prenominal) sells it with its business name. When a drug is out of the patent protection (no longer protected by patent), the company whitethorn sell the products under whichever name they want parking area name or business name. Other companies which burden for authorization to sell that off-patent drug stand to use the similar common name but have the freedom to use their own trade name. This results in drugs to be sold in the same generic name but multiple trade names. (Aronsson et al. 2001) General drugs are remedies that are known by the chemical formulae instead of their brand, or business name. Most of the people, as for example, know the brand title Valium, however the common name of the anxiety defiant drug is diazepam. (Mehta & Mehta, 1997) I n the most cases, most drugs are likewise as efficient as brand-name remedies. They too are typically lesser expensive than the brand names, frequently as a great deal as 50 % or more. What is the reason behind this? (Mehta & Mehta, 1997 Aronsson et al. Pharmaceutical industries elapse a lot of time (usually a decade or more) and cashgenerally more bullion than $300 millionto research, develop, produce, and marketing a brand new drug. Which results in, if the efforts become positive, the brand-name drug which is patented sum total sold solely under a particular business name for seventeen years, which permits the industry line up back more money than it inducted. As a patent runs out, or there is not any patent at all, other industries can produce and market that drug with the drugs common name or with other brand names. ... As a patent runs out, or there is not any patent at all, other industries can produce and market that drug with the drugs common name or with other brand names. Other industries dont need to invest the time and wealth to get the actual drug to the market. Therefore, they can sell the drug at a lower cost. (Mehta & Mehta, 1997 Aronsson et al., 2001) Economic analysis of patent protection versus generic drugs The limit of the patent security in helping the mechanisms for making novel remedies not supposed to be minimized. To get a fresh prescription medicine remedy in the market, industries of pharmaceutics must beat several obstacles including large investments for researching and development (R&D), authoritarian interrogatory very importantly scientific trustworthiness corresponding the protection and effectiveness of that fresh drug. To attain this, companies interminably search for fresh compounds having medicinal power. When a brand new, hopeful substance is found, the industry files a request for patent security while it goes through different levels of Research and Development. Current estimations of the expense of developin g a fresh drug is ranged between $230 million and $500 million prior to the remedy can be marketed. (Mehta & Mehta, 1997) Getting patent security for a particular remedy, the industry has the power to set the price as per wish without contest, no descending pressure is there upon the price from different probable drug providers. The monopoly achievement gained from that patent protection gives inducement for drug industries to put in a big capital necessitate for Research and Development by permitting them in earning much more than the possible result in more contesting market. With no

The operation of your State Disaster Management System and its new Essay

The operation of your State Disaster Management System and its new state of the art taking into custody Operations Center - Essay ExampleWhat would we do? Or maybe what could we do? Thus, if in the appearance that we preemptnot prevent things to happen, then what we can do and must to is to be ready and lay ourselves in any(prenominal) calamity that comes into our way. What matters during these propagation would be our lives and that we must see how to take care of ourselves up to the point that we can be at ease to our credentials. One of the most basic yet effective ways would be self-preparedness because even though we are already in the era of advance technologies, we cannot still rely on these most of the time and consider this as our secondary option, so to speak. on that point are times that the government activity was delayed in rescues and we cannot deny the fact that t here are flaws also in the materials being utilise. There are also cases regarding these like f or example the Dumas, Arkansas Tornado wherein the Federal Emergency Management agency (FEMA) does not supply enough quality trailers occupyed. One of the most efficient and effective method used that was observed is the heap empowerment method educating the citizens to manage themselves in times of calamities and disasters. What we do in here is to give free seminars, actual-case demos, the dos and donts and first aids lectures to ensure maximum security of the citizens. In this way, they are at least competent to manage themselves and that these will help them a messiness in times of troubles. People Empowerment Under our law, there two main agencies that are in-charge of way disaster control namely the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) under the Executive cabinet of Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and the Center for Excellence in Disaster Management and Humanitarian aid (COE) that was established by the US Congress. In line with the DHS, the Citizens Corps ( a voluntary organization) seeks to mitigate disaster and prepare the population for emergency response through public education, training, and out egest. What our state do is to give seminars and actual-case demo to at least make our citizen prepare when an unexpected things occurs. We target the youngsters in schools and teach them what they would do in times of calamities. An example would be earthquake drills, first aids and alike. We target class rooms and young people because these are the ones that mostly freak-out when disasters happen. Also, in school or university, we expect a massive population in which students outnumbered the school staff. Thus, they must know what they do to avoid things that could make the situation worst. One thing that we fair game is to evade circumstances like stampede during evacuation in times of earthquake. We educate the people to know their responsibility and make them cooperate to make our disaster management system work in its complete lev el. Moreover, we highly recommend the people to update themselves of the weather condition that the state has to prepare the things that they will need if worst cases happen. We do not stop in people empowerment alone, though we consider this as one of our best option in disaster management, still we equip our state with facilities that could easily reach out our people and backed them up to maximize their protection. We used the latest tools and gadgets that are known to be more efficient in recuing other people. The mobile emergency response support that is responsible to translate information regarding

Boarding Schools Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Boarding Schools - Essay ExampleSometimes referred to as knowledgeable communities, the faculty and staff strive to create a secure environment for students that is academically challenging, active, and fun.Boarding schools atomic number 18 to a fault well-known for academic excellence, with small class sizes, diverse curricula, and individual attention from teachers and advisors making the embarkment school experience affords students numerous significant advantages as students acquire the abilities that help ensure success in college and in life (TABS, 2004).It was proposed that during the academic year, boarding schools become extended families where teachers and students live and learn together. It is a operational 24-hour community of close-knit environment allowing the faculty to seize every teachable moment, whether in the classroom, on the vie field or court, or in the dormitory (TABS, 2004).In a historical and gender-specific perspective, Rogers (1995) provided a work out on how boarding schools of the nineteenth century France imparted knowledge and values that were considered necessary for specific role such as motherhood. Levy (1985) explored the prescriptive literature on education while specific institutions also examined rule-books, conditions of admission, the brotherly clientele and ideology behind educational reforms (Nobecourt, 1981). Rogers (1995) considered the very structured nature of school life and linked it with boarding school rules controlling the students behaviour on a daily basis. Nevertheless, it should be noted that the range clearly indicated teachers worked with monitors within the boarding schools to instil a shared sense of value virtues of obedience, selflessness, and interdependence.Strategic responses of students were also considered illustrating among others how students adapted to an environment of constant surveillance. Rogers (1995) noted that students elaborated a sense of identity within the schoolgirl ho rticulture that challenged both the implicit and explicit messages within schools. While the study (Rogers, 1995) was based on a diary of a girl in a boarding school, it provided insights that emphasise the enforcement of institutional regulations constraining the appearance, movement and thoughts of the apprentice while there is also the importance on the view for dynamic relationship between individuals and favorable/institutional structures (Foucault, 1975) that are clearly indicated in Kahanes (1988) proposal. The study (Rogers, 1995) found that based on the diary of a French girl, the learner was forced to rely almost entirely on her teachers and school friends for emotional moderate representing not only academic subjects but home, family and community as well. As earlier established, the French boarding school during the nineteenth century was outwardly austere where warmth lorded it over to discipline as rules and regulations dominate. The boarding schools for both male and female adopted rule-books that prescribed how each moment of the day was spent including

Learning Management Systems Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Learning focal point Systems - Essay ExampleThis paper aims at discussing a slight about the Learning circumspection System, and the uses of this system in colleges, universities and in like manner for business purposes. There is a pauperism for a system to assist in collection and distribution of learning content speedily and in an orderly manner, merging the training initiatives on a web based platform and better and more produceed self service and self guided services. As a solution to the abovementioned issues, the Learning caution System was introduced. A learning management system (LMS) is a software application or Web-based applied science used to plan, implement, and assess a specific learning process. This system mainly provides the instructors with a solution to develop and deliver content, helps monitoring the student participation, and also helps to assess the student performance. It is also very interactive and provides the students with an pickaxe to post cont ent, use the threaded discussion in the discussion forums, and also video conferencing. The Learning Management Software application also provides a chance to automate the tracking, admissions, face and the training events. Learning Management Systems also prove to be very helpful in colleges and universities, and business organisations. The benefits and uses of the Learning Management systems for colleges / universities and businesses were also discussed in this essay. The effectiveness of adopting a Learning Management System is very beneficial for accurate administration of the course.

Standardized testing Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Standardized examination - Research Paper ExampleThe method of standardized testing is indifferent and this is arguably its biggest pro. It does not discriminate on the basis of sex, race or religion. The standardized method of testing works well in indentifying the needs of underperformers and those who are succeeding. Specific programs can be developed for underperformers to necessitate them excel. It is a good method in order to achieve proficiency. It can too help take a more transparent education system. Being uninfected to each and e very(prenominal) student is very important and standardized testing proves to be a very effective system when it comes to being fair to students. Standardized testing is take uped to be an unfair system by many. This is because it does not take into account the differences in students and each and every student is judged using the same guidelines. This seems to be unfair and unjust. It is very important to cerebrate the differences in each student. Not everyone can be a monkey and accomplish the daunting confinement of climbing trees. judging and education are two very important topics. Standardized testing is a good way of imparting education but when it comes to assessment it fails on more forefronts than one. Standardized testing has had a positive effect on many students. They have achieved great success academically because of this method. It is also a very reliable way of measuring the achievements of students. At the same time many consider this method to be highly flawed. After No Child Left Behind (NCLB) passed in 2002, the US slipped from 18th in the world in math on the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) to 31st place in 2009, with a similar drop in science and no modify in reading. (Walker, Tim)Standardized testing is unfair to non-English speakers and there is hardly any doubt about this statement.

What role has air-power played in warfare after 1945 Essay

What role has air-power play in warfargon after 1945 - probe ExampleHowever, in the event that the enemy proves realer than anticipated, it uses airpower to carry out air offensives against the enemy. Airpower in this case refers to a military strategy that involves carrying out aerial bombardments from the air, which in most cases are d one using attack aircraft jets. Some of the wars that America has involved airpower include World War II, the Korean War, the Vietnam War, the Serbian War and the Afghani War, just to name but a few. However, Corum (2007) claims that the use of airpower has been marred with contr everywheresy since 1945. In this regard, there are those that believe that airpower has helped in emerging victorious while there are critics who believe that airpower has been a ill luck in the U.S. warfare. The aim of this paper is to analyze the successes and failures of airpower based on case studies. Opinion is divided belt down the middle regarding the effectiven ess of airpower in warfare. On one hand is a section of the society that believes that airpower has play a huge role in enhancing the success rates of the U.S. force in the wars it has fought in the past. On the other hand, are critics who feel that air power has not achieved any meaningful success in some of the wars that the U.S. has fought. The U.S. has fought, the U.S. military has been using airpower as a tactics of maintaining superiority by suppressing the enemys ability to fight. This was witnessed during the World War II in which the U.S. and its affiliate apply airpower to gain superiority over their opponents (the German forces especially) through aerial bombardments. As a result, it became very hard for the German forces to mount strong resistance against the U.S. and its allies (Keegan 1990, p. 31). This enabled the allied forces win the war more easily than earlier anticipated. The events of WWII are one of the success stories of airpower in warfare. Apart from the success of Airpower in WWII, there exists other warfare where airpower has been successful. For instance, the use of airpower played a huge role in winning the Gulf War during Operation give up Storm. The Desert Storm was a war against Iraq for its invasion of Kuwait. The war begun on August 2, 1990 and ended on February 28, 1991 with the U.S. and its allies emerging victorious. However, the success in winning this war has been linked mainly to the use of airpower. Momyer (2003, p. 5) reveals that the U.S. and its allies used airpower during the first days of intervention in the war to destroy Iraqs air defense system, thereby allowing the allied forces to gain control of Iraqs air before introducing the ground forces. The U.S. forces and its allied forces carried out coarse bombardments from the air to gain control over Iraqs airspace. In so doing, the allied forces also managed to assume all the Iraq governments infrastructures before deploying the military to takel vantage pos itions. Momyer (2003) notes that the main aim of air attacks was to coat way for the U.N. backed ground forces. In fact, reports show that after taking control of the air through aerial bombardments, the ground forces found it easy fighting the Iraqi forces as their major efforts was now give mainly to attacks against the communication lines that the Iraqi forces used. This was followed by assaults on the defense lines of the Iraq forces. In the end, the U.S. led forces emerged victorious in the war. Supporters of airpower have argued that without the use of airpower, the war would have taken the U.S. and allied forces more time to win than it real took. This is because the Iraqi forces would have taken advantage of the air to attack the allied forces. Even though the airpower turn out effective in winning the G

Privacy and New Technology Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Privacy and New Technology - Assignment ensampleThis way, in a certain case, combine will not be the only exemption to a certain prohibition nor will it be the only basis for allowing the handling of private information in a certain way. This calls for the law that controls the handling of the data if the individual concerned maybe signed consent oblivious of the circumstances that can surround its leakage to the third party.According to Naomi and Charles, 2011, information Privacy Principles do not require that an individual should give her consent to the collection of the concerned persons personal information. There is a laid rule that governs or is against an organization collecting sensitive information closely an individual. Among the exceptions to the prohibition is where the individual has given the consent. The control of the information is also important to prohibit an agency from victimization the information obtained from an individual with consent in other ways that are contrary to the ones intended in the initial agreement.a. Uses the information acquired in other ways that are different from the one that was stipulated in the consent. The agency or company should be accountable if the information is used on other ways and leads to inconveniencies on the side of the individual.b. If the information is leaked to third parties. This could mean that the information has been allowed to be used contrary to the consent signed. til now if there was no consent signed the agency or company should be held accountable for the symbolise.The cypher of data sharing clearly states how the personal information should be handled. In case of any act that should prove without doubt that the information leaked to another party or was used for other means it should be held

The Disappearing Data Center Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The Disappearing Data Center - Case Study ExampleAlong with the energy consideration, the surround in which the radical lies must not pose to the stability of the energy supplied to the host platform. Nearness from the source to the premises must also be highly considered to ensure that no extra cost is incurred eon targeting particular source of energy (Floracks 101).Virtualization of datacenters has been on the rise for various companies for the last few years credibly because of the long-term beneficial implications. The veil could be termed as software powered by superior hardware, pools of virtualized hardware running on software that enables to decommission resources and offer them the ability to provision within a ill-considered period. It offers great flexibility and more leverage to businesses, in this model for instance, the provider owns the entire assets, physical infrastructure, and allows companies to corrupt access to the resources for billing on bandwidth, stora ge or access time. Virtualization on a private cloud is a considerable option where an individual entity hosts the entire resources on a virtualized platform for exclusive function by the subject company. Among the beneficial implications include manageable resources, reduced overheads and eases on security management, compliance, and privacy. Other relate risks are also easier to manage such as those emanating from shared resources and multi-tenant base but require square ongoing and up-front investment by the firms private cloud consumer. Virtualized platforms allow users to provision chop-chop on new virtual machines above the existing pool of resources. Virtualization promises elasticity of computing and security of give the involved servers and provides the ability to extensively optimize the utilization of computing resources, also applies to the single applications (Floracks 101).A conclave of economic

Medieval Architecture Essay Example for Free

Medieval Architecture EssayThe Middle Ages, also manage as the Medieval era, though scarred with a history of violence and war, has given the world alone about of the near marvelous and beautiful pieces of art, offendicularly in computer repellantitecture. The Middle Ages is the name given to the time peak from the late 5th nose candy to the 15th century, particular to European history. The construction of these types of coordinates was a never-ending for dissimilar cultures for a thousand old age. They can be categorized into three phases Pre-Romanesque, Romanesque and Gothic. The most important body-buildings during medieval multiplication were religious, defensive and governmental or power related. Figure 1 Sarcophagus of Abbess Theodechilde in the Abbey of Jouarre. The Pre-Romanesque era started, arguably, with the Merovingian Dynasty of the Franks. Some say that non a good deal was gained, from an architectural point of view, during the rule of the Franks s till I count there are a couple of points worth making. The Merovingian rule lasted from the 5th century, after the croak of the Roman Empire, to the late eighth century. Most of their buildings followed after the Roman basilica style.The Franks, due to religious beliefs, pushed the building of monasteries and include crypts within their structures. (see cypher 1) Although there were umteen monasteries strengthened with crypts, only five remain inherent today. One of the noteworthy aspects of Merovingian architecture was that they are credited with being the first to build brocaded reliquaries of the saint within their monasteries, located behind the altar. Figure 3 The 9th century Torhalle, or gatehouse, at the Lorsch Abbey in Germany. Figure 2 Exterior of Corvey Abbey, showing the Westwork.The Carolingian Dynasty, which some say is where Pre-Romanesque architecture began, reigned from the late 8th century into the 10th century. Also deriving from a Frankish noble family, the Carolingians are credited with a couple of key uses that carry forward into the Romanesque and Gothic phases of architecture. The westwork, which was basically the west facing side of the church service consisting of two towers with several stories between them, was probably the most significant change in architectural design for churches during the Pre-Romanesque time period. The first church to incorporate this new style was the St.Riquier Abbey completed in 799. The plan included equal emphasis on both the east and west ends, including a complex west facade. This church was later destroyed but the westwork was to be repeated in many Carolingian churches and passed on to Ottonian and Romanesque architecture. The oldest standing(a) example today of this style is the Corvey Abbey built in the late 9th century. (see presage 2) Anformer(a) piece of the Carolingian architecture is the Torhalle, or gatehouse, built at Lorsch. This gatehouse, built around 800, stands today in per fect condition. (see figure 3) It was built as the formal entrance to the Lorsch Abbey.And though it is small in comparison to the many other buildings at the time, it remains the oldest monument of the Carolingian era. Figure 4 The Gloucester Cathedral in England. The Romanesque era is where we see a dramatic change in architectural style as well as an emergence in the amount of building that takes place. The Romanesque period doesnt have an exact date range, but most tend to agree that it existed from roughly the 9th century to the 12th century. Although churches remain the number one built structure in the time, we do see a large increase in the number of castles being built. on that point are many characteristics of Romanesque architecture. New building ideas and techniques were introduced, such as stone vault ceilings, buttresses, semicircular arches as well as barrel, groin and ribbed vaults. As new designs were added, the need for stronger supports systems resulted in massi ve threefold shelled walls, large piers and drum columns. (see figure 4) The Romanesque period is known for massive structures and elaborate designs. From this we see a evident increase in the skill of the masons during this time as the stone work displays an obvious increase in precision and engineering.Much of the architecture in the Romanesque era evolved into Gothic architecture. The Gothic era ran from the 12th century into the 16th century. There wasnt necessarily a clean break from Romanesque to Gothic styles of architecture, but quite a gradual shift in design. The main characteristics of Gothic architecture are the pointed ribbed vaults and arches, fly buttresses and, in place of solid walls, a cluster of columns. Due to the vertical emphasis of the design, the archways could be redesigned and stretched or pointed.Four main Figure 5 The depressed arch supported by fan curvet at Kings College Chapel, England. ypes of arch designs that are commonly found within Gothic ar chitecture are the lancet arch, which is scarcely a steeply pointed arch, the equilateral arch, the flamboyant arch and the depressed arch as seen in the Kings College Chapel. (see figure 5) Due to the new design of supporting the load of the ceiling through the columns and flying buttresses, there was no need for walls made of heavy materials. With all the columns and archways in place, the structure took on a skeletal look. This gave way to expanding the once small openings for windows to an expanse of window station providing plenty of light to the interior of the structure.This space was commonly filled with stained glass. From this, stained glass flourished as an art work to be an essential part of many of the churches in the medieval time. castles are a huge part of Medieval times and started to grew in number and size during the Romanesque and Gothic eras. The castles were massive and built primarily for defensive purposes. However, some were designed to convey messages o f wealth, power and respect as well as fear and domination. Besides a military need, castles were used for administrative purposes as well as a residence.Typical castle residents consisted of the castles owner, his family and his military and administrative support staff. Castles were generally made from topical anesthetic materials of stone and timberland as well as recycled materials, like Roman bricks and marble. There are, of course, exceptions to this depending on how much money and/or power the person building the castle had. For example, William the Conqueror had the White editorial of The Tower of London built from Caen stone, imported from France. (see figure 6) Figure 6 The White Tower of the Tower of London.Castles numerate in all different shapes, sizes and designs depending on the materials available as well as the terrain chosen to build on. Some of the common characteristics of castles are the motte an earthen mound created with a flat top for the castle to be b uilt upon the moat a large ditch around the castle, typically filled with water the bailey fortress that surrounds the keep the keep the actual residence of the captain in charge and the most strongly defended part of the castle the gatehouse the entrance to the castle and the curtain wall a large defensive wall, typically between two bastions.Castle construction would depend on the materials chosen for the building. Earth and timber castles were less high-ticket(prenominal) to build but could be constructed in most locations due to plentiful resources and most skilful workers had wood working skills. Stone castles cost much more, take longer to complete and require higher skilled masons, and many of them. Not to mention that the location was often relative to the location of the rock quarry. Naturally, stone castles were many times stronger than ones made from timber and, in the eyes of many, were worth the extra cost and time.Depending on the lord in charge and the primary reason for building the castle, the architectural design didnt stop with just the construction of the building. Many castles maintained beautiful landscapes to compliment their architectural gain piece. As seen in figure 7, landscapes play an important role in the overall allure of the entire estate. This particular landscape for the Leeds Castle in England has been maintained since the 13th century. Figure 7 Panoramic view of the Leeds Castle in England. end-to-end the Middle Ages, the key to the many successful pieces of architecture has been the architect. Of course they were not called architects back then, instead they were simply called masons. Often time there were many masons working together on one project. The mason in charge of the design and construction was sometimes referred to as the master mason. Prior to the 13th century, most masons were trained on the job site. From the 13th century onward, the masons took on apprentices and training became more formalized.The masons maintained a constant presence on the job site in smaller structures attached to the building project called lodges. They would terminal their tools, eat their meals and perform all their inside type work within their lodge. Masonry was one of the few crafts that did not form into a trade guild prior to the 14th century. In later centuries, the masons and their lodge became what we know today as the Freemasons. Architectural design and innovation was not protected and masons often borrowed ideas from one another.In the 14th century, masons were sent to study the design incorporated with the Chateau de Mehun-sur-Yevre in France. This structure was destroyed in the eighteenth century. Figure 8 shows the ruins today and figure 9 shows what the chateau would have looked like. Figure 9 Artist reading of what the Chateau de Mehun-sur-Yevre in France may have looked like. Figure 8 Current day Chateau de Mehun-sur-Yevre in France. During the estimated thousand years of the Middl e Ages, and what we know of it, it is quite evident that architecture played an important part of each society.In religions, in governments and in noble families, the physical structure of the building was just as important to the mountain as were the traditions and work carried out within. Architecture was not merely a necessary profession but it was a desired form of art work and we are fortunate that so many of these master pieces have been left for us to study and admire.

Policy and Policy Failure and their affects on Mono Lake Essay Example for Free

insurance and Policy Failure and their affects on infectious mononucleosis Lake EssayIntroduction The Mono lake cuticle was decided in 1983. In its opinion, the California Supreme Court held for the first time that even established appropriative body of water rights remained subject to a duty of continuing supervision on the part of the state in swan to protect the semi earth assurance in the states waters (Hundley 2001 360). In the Mono Lake case itself, the judicatory determined that the city of Los Angeles could be enjoined from diverting the streams that fed Mono Lake where the long-term impact was to return the value of the lake as natural habitat (MacDonnell and Bates 1993 24). The message of the case was that environmental demands could now be make on existing uses of water rights, and that those uses might have to be adjusted in order to plead or restore natural ecosystem determine (Ford 1999 113).Discussion The Mono Lake case is the single most signifi send awayt judicial decision to date calling for an fitting between the use of natural resources for traditional good purposes, and their use for the maintenance of natural values (Ford 1999 112). Traditionally, either resources were committed to developmental uses, or they were set forth in a park, a refuge, or a designated wilderness (Penna 1999 89). Even mandates much(prenominal) as seven-fold use, under which national woodwinds are governed, at most result in the allocation of different forest areas to different purposes, a sort of parceling cut. There has been very little accommodation of economic uses to ecosystem values (MacDonnell and Bates 1993 27).For example, fish l turn outers were installed at dam sites, and certain rough releases have been made from dams to protect fish runs. However, such efforts, though valuable, have been secondary and sporadic. For the most part, either land was turned over to commodity use, or it was segregated and kept purely as a natural area (Hackett 2001 212). Little effort has been expended to pick up in depth how scarce resources could be put to economic use without destroying the viability of the natural systems of which they are a part. From a policy point of view, Mono Lake is a story of how a handful of people began a campaign to save a dying lake, taking on not only the City of Los Angeles, only if also entire state government (Craig and Jewel 2002 54).The city began diverting water from the Mono communicate in 1941. Stream tends toward the lake were diverted into a tunnel running beneath die Mono Craters to obtain the northern Owen River (Ford 1999 110). The journey to Los Angeles is nearly four carbon miles, and the water by gravity and siphons the entire way, producing hydroelectric energy en route. The impact of the diversions is evident wherein the lakes surface was measured at 6,417 feet above sea take aim in 1941. The lake held about 4.3 million acre-feet of water, and its surface area spread acro ss 55 thousand acres. The lake stood at 6,372 feet, 45 feet below its position when diversions began (Lyle 1999 64 MacDonnell and Bates 1993 26).As the take shrinks, salinity climbs, and higher salinity can reduce algae production and tower the survivability of brine flies and brine shrimp. When these herbivores decline in number, the nesting birds may not find adequate food to raise their chicks (Hackett 2001 213). The migrating birds neither may nor be able to add sufficient weight for the next leg of their migration. Environmental science students studied the Lake during the 1970s. They were alarmed at what they order and fearful for the future of the lake.They feared that higher salinity could lead to serious declines in brine shrimp cosmos and a subsequent loss of suitable habitat for the bird populations (Lyle 1999 65). In 1978, one group of students organize the Mono Lake Committee, a grassroots education and advocacy group. Mono Lake also drew the attention of the depic ted object Audubon Society, which filed suit against the City of Los Angeles in 1979.The California Supreme Court responded in 1983. It held that the public trust mandated rethink of the citys water rights in the Mono Basin (Hackett 2001 212). The court noted that Mono Lake is a scenic and ecological treasure of national significance and that the lakes value was diminished by a withdraw water level (Merchant 1998 276 national Research 1992 37). The court issued an injunction later in the 1980s passing the citys diversions while the Sate Water Resources Control Board reviewed the city water rights (MacDonnell and Bates 1993 24). The arguing about the destruction of the Mono Lake Basin in southern California during the 1980s represented other(prenominal) major change in California water policy. As it held a significant rookery for wild birds, the depletion of the lake and the dislocation of the wildlife habitat in the Basin represented a potential environmental disaster (Mercha nt 1998 277). Moreover, depletion of the lake left lowlife an alkaline residue, which became airborne in the dry desert climate, adding significantly to the regions air contaminant (Bates 1993 65).Led by the National Audubon Society, a number of environmental groups sued the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power be sire its water rights based on prior appropriation violated the legal doctrine of public trust, which guaranteed the preservation of wildlife habitat. In addition, California Trout, an organization that promotes trout fishing in the state, argued that Department of Power and Water dams restricted stream flow in violation of the states Fish and Game Code (Ford 1999 110). The Control Board considered a variety of alternatives for the future (Lyle 1999 64). One extreme was the no restriction alternative, in which the city would be desolate to divert water as in the past. With no restrictions, the Control Board expected the lake to decline for another fifty to one hund red years and reach a dynamic equilibrium at around 6,355 feet (Hackett 2001 213). The opposite extreme was the no diversion alternative (Penna 1999 90). If all of Mono Basins streams were allowed to course uninterrupted to the lake, the Control Board expected the lake to climb over a period of one hundred years, eventually reaching dynamic equilibrium at around 6,425 feet (Craig and Jewel 2002 54). The Mono Lake decision charted forward-looking legal territory by calling on the public trust doctrine to require accommodation between commodity and natural demands. While the historical public trust doctrine was only utilize to navigable or tidal waters, the doctrine itself has been expanding its scope in response to contemporary problems, and its underlying doctrine of public entitlement to the benefit of natural systems shows signs of influencing every corner of resources law (Hundley 2001 358 Merchant 1998 276). An expanded public trust reflects recognition that the earned run a verage of unlimited denaturing of lands and waters simply to produce commodities is coming to an end, just as the era of uncontrolled industrial pollution has ended (Bates 1993 64). By 1989, the California Supreme Court had accepted the National Audubon Societys idea that the theory of pnor appropriation was restricted by the protection of public trust values, which included the protection of wildlife habitat (Hundley 2001 358 National Research 1992 36). As a result, stream flow from Mono Lake has been curtailed by 60,000 acre-feet each year, thereby protecting the level of the lake, which sustains the habitat of the wild birds (Bates 1993 64). In addition, the state legislative assembly appropriated $65 million to protect the lake and limit water exports.The passage of the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act and the courts acceptance of the public trust doctrine permits challenges to all water projects which are operated in a way that seriously impacts fish, wildlife, recreation, and other public values related to navigable water (Lyle 1999 65).The practice of constructing dams to carry on water and thereby avoiding the waste to the sea was no longer generally accepted by professionals and the public (Merchant 1998 276). Now California courts and those that followed Californias lead were accepting arguments stating that the unimpeded flow of rivers was a public good, not secondary to arguments for reasonable beneficial use, which in the past had meant water development projects (Bates 1993 65). New diddley projects in the West were no longer a foregone conclusion. Many proposals were defeated, and an effort to take somewhat existing dams out of service has commenced (Hundley 2001 359 Penna 1999 101).Conclusion The controversy on Mono Lake has been one of the primary issues that regard a wake up call for the citizens of Los Angeles and later on the national perspective. The destruction of lake has been dented to cause disruption in the normal flora and fauna and bi ological cycle in the area. Hence, Mono lake vogue and later environmental protest that aimed to resolve the environmental degradation of lake occurred. The Supreme Court headed the environmental issue and concluded legal interventions in order to resolve the issues of Mono Lake.ReferencesArnold, Craig A., and Leigh A. Jewel. Beyond Litigation Case Studies in Water Rights Disputes. Environmental truth Institute, 2002.Bates, Sarah F. Searching Out the Headwaters Change and Rediscovery in Western Water Policy. Island Press, 1993.Ford, Andrew. moulding the Environment An Introduction to System Dynamics Models of Environment. Island Press, 1999.Hackett, Steven C. Environmental and Natural Resources Economics Theory, Policy, and the Sustainable Society. M.E. Sharpe, 2001.Hundley, Norris. The Great appetency Californians and Water A History. University of California Press, 2001.Lyle, John. Design for Human Ecosystems Landscape, Land Use, and Natural Environment. Island Press, 1999.Ma cDonnell, Lawrence J., and Sarah F. Bates. Natural Resources Policy and Law Trends and Directions. Island Press, 1993.Merchant, Carolyn. Green Versus Gold Sources In Californias Environmental History. Island Press, 1998.National Research, . Restoration of Aquatic Ecosystems Science, Technology, and Public. National Academies Press, 1992.Penna, Anthony N. Natures Bounty historical and Modern Environmental Perspectives. M.E. Sharpe, 1999.

A good neighbour Essay Example for Free

A corking neighbour EssayA good neighbour is a blessing while a bad neighbour is a curse. The city-bred people ar generally lacking in sympathy. They atomic number 18 mostly cold in their manners they are more selfish than the villagers who are large hearted. I anticipate in a thickly populated part of the town. I analogous to cultivate good relations with the people around me. I believe that no man, however rich or strong, tidy sum live in self-sufficiency. My next door neighbour to the right is Mr. Tara Singh. We are on the best of terms. We are deeply attached to each other. He is a gentleman par-excellence. He has a completely non-communal brainpower on life. We share each others joys and sorrows. He has a jolly temperament. His robust optimism and his constant high liven up have always cheered me. Whenever some anxiety weighs upon me, I immediately seek his comp any and draw soothe from his ever-smiling face and carefree looks.He makes light of an illness, a finan cial loss, a near and dear ones death, til now an insult, whereas anyone of these swervegs is sufficient to rob me of my peace of mind and impose a severe strain on me. His lodge dispels all my fears, doubts and worries. We daily go for a walk together. We are both fond of boating and go to the river for boating every Sunday. We both have a passion for chess and never miss a game or two every evening. He is also a cinema fan like me. We differ in our preferences for film stars that that does not prevent us from enjoying a picture together. He cannot tolerate my smoking. His hatred is not based on any religious sentiment. He just feels a natural aversion for it. He is very stingy. I have often tried to set sooner him an example of liberality but he continues to be close-fisted.He is very much interested in sports. He does not miss any sporting event. We like each other immensely and I can call him a good neighbour who is very accommodating. Just opposite me there is the palatial house of Seth Karori Mai. He is some rare specimen of humanity. He is a millionaire. He is issueless but he is so miserly that he would not spend a penny. He is a thin and lean fellow. He is putting on the same weather-beaten suit which he purchased of a sulphur -hand dealer twenty years back. He never brushes it lest it should wear out sooner. He never takes take out or fruit. He lives on a few biscuits, a foul-smelling banana or an chromatic and a cup of tea without milk. He has more than half a dozen buildings but he himself lives in a small, dark, dingy room. His room is voltaic fitted but he never makes use of electric light.He lights a small candle when he stands in need of light. If some drops of wax are split over, he would go on collecting them and remould them into candles. To buy a banana or an orange, he would trot all the way to the fruit market and would buy a few rotten bananas or oranges after a lot of higgling, haggling. He trusts nobody. He hates social conta cts. He is a thumping banker. He lends money at usurious rates of interest. Money is his God. He loves hoarding. He never gives a penny in charity. He is selfish and greedy. He fleeces his tenants but seldom looks to their needs. He seldom wears blank space and never goes to the movies. He is always serious and business-like.He never presents a smiling face to anybody. He is quite illiterate but very quick at figures. He is a psychologist and can good read your mind. He is very shrewd. He has a very strong instinct. He is too apt to be ever taken in by anybody. He is a past master in the art of exacting money from others. You will be surprised to know that his bank balance runs into eighter figures. From his general appearance, one will be led to think that he is a very sorry miserable fellow who is penniless. I have failed in my efforts to draw him into conversation or establish any social contact with him. He is a man of few words. People avoid his ominons looks in the morni ng. minuscular children are terribly afraid of him. My neighbour on the left-hand side is a college lecturer. He has matrimonial quite recently. His wife is also a college lecturer. They form a happy couple. They are a well-matched pair. They live in perfect harmony. They have refined tastes. They are always dressed according to the latest fashion. Their cortege are artistically decorated. The modern paintings, curtains and curios in the rooms, all make you envy them. They have cultured friends and I love to hear their fine jokes and laughter. There are some other people also in my street. But there is nothing about them worth mentioning. They just lead their lives like machines and attract no notice of their neighbours.

Son Of The Revolution Essay Example for Free

Son Of The Revolution EssaySTRUGGLE AGAINST ONESELF CRITICIZE REVISIONISM (p. 144) was a slogan often used during the Great Cultural Revolution. In reality, the Cultural Revolution was not groovy at all. It was an unwarranted attack on personal freedoms of Chinas people. The Chinese fought themselves, they even acknowledged it as a struggle. They looked upon this struggle as part of the great Cultural Revolution.At age 3, a boy should not be held accountable for his parents political status. Yet, Liang Heng was. One mistake on his mothers, Yan Zhi-de, behalf changed his life forever. Yan Zhi-de uttered the words that the leaders of the Party would not listen to the masses opinions when it came time to give raises. This led the Party to label her a rightist. What began as the Hundred Flowers Movement quickly changed to the Anti-Rightist Movement, leading many to the path of poor political performance. In turn, disgracing her family members, she was sent to become a peasant. For the rest of her life, Yan Zhi-de remained a peasant.After this incident, Liang Heng, Liang Wei-Ping, and Liang Fang had been labeled Rightists children. Though each of the children assay to fit in, the other students picked fights with Liang Heng and the children never had the opportunity to core the Red Guards. Not until Liang Heng tricked his way into being admitted into the group. Liang Heng proverb many different aspects of the Cultural Revolution. He became a student, a peasant, a basket ball player, pulverisation worker, and finally an intellectual (writer.) Liang Heng had been falsely accused of many crimes through divulge his life, and he held his ground firmly.Fate had another(prenominal) choice for Liang Fang. Though she would try desperately to join the Communist Youth League, she was never able to. However, she did join the Red Guards and later became a Rebel. Ultimately, she ended up as a peasant until her mid-twenties. Liang Wei-Ping joined the amend Youth which w as the determining factor that led her to become a peasant.Liang Shan had one of the most miserable situations out of the entire family. Once his wife had been declared a rightist, he immediately attempted tobreak polish off all relations with her. This was unsuccessful. Everything in his life went downhill from there. He was publicly humiliated and suffered mental torture due to the fact that he had to criticize himself. Liang Shan was sent to a re-education center for a number of years, whence spending the rest of his days in the countryside. He eventually had a stroke and lost the abilities of his unexpended side.The Cultural Revolution was a serious mistake. A mistake that took many happy homes and destroyed them. Neglecting to poorly care about the people of his country, Chairman Mao started a disaster. Thankfully, this disaster ended with his death. That allowed people to subsist somewhat normal lives, compared to the horrible lives the lower class was forced to live dur ing the Cultural Revolution.

Student affairs Essay Example for Free

Student affairs EssayFor a student affairs event, I serve sounded a Brilliant Bobcat Workshop. The event was called U-Turn and was rattling informative. U-Turn was more or less helping with turning your academicianian life around. It was a presentation to help show that if you are put on academic probation or going in the wrong direction, that there is still hope and a chance to turn your academic life around. The thing I found most helpful to me was the resources that are found on campus. We went everywhere all the resources helpful to students.Two of these resources that appealed to me were the Writing meaning and Career Services. I learned that the Writing Center is a place to go when you film help with a paper. I found it convenient that you loafer make employments online. Students go in to either an hour or an hour and a half appointment and own a personal tutor to help with any writing piece. Career Services in addition seems very helpful. Students can go here if they need any help with figuring out their major, if they need help with improving their resume, and even to help with job interviews.I found it cool that they would even do a mock interview to help you get the feel of things for the real deal. Another thing we talked some was distractions. We went over the many panaches you can be distracted from school. For each distraction, we went over a way to avoid these distraction and how to find help if these distractions are hurting your grades. I learned many tips on how to make a U-Turn. I learned that to make good grades I should always study and attend class, to be realistic, avoid procrastination, eliminate all distractions, and set goals.If this doesnt help, its always a refreshful idea to meet with an academic advisor or professor. For this workshop I sat at a table with a Pace Advisor and three other girls and we collaborated on everything that was said. I really care this idea because I got to hear different viewpoints. I heard what other people do when they get distracted and some of their study methods. I love working in groups and I think it was very helpful with this workshop. The actual presentation itself was good as well. There were three different speakers that presented.One talked about all the different resources on campus. The second speaker was a man who talked academic probation and the process on how to appeal it. The final speaker was from financial aid and spoke about how grades have to be unplowed up in order to keep receiving financial aid. Overall, I enjoyed the whole presentation. The hour in a half flew by because I was interested in what was said. I liked all the speakers as well as my small group. I found it really useful and learned a lot. I would in spades attend another Brilliant Bobcat workshop.

The path of blood Essay Example for Free

The path of contrast EssayThe path blood take from the sound femoral vein to lower lobe of the right lung via the pulmonary artery is as follows we start in the right femoral vein which is located in the second joint and travel to the right external iliac vein. Blood from the femoral vein emptiness in the low-level vena cava but first must travel through the external iliac. The iliac vein joins with the substandard vena cava. The middle-level vena cava takes deoxygenated blood form the lower limbs of the be to the right atrium (Thibodeau, Patton, 2008. ).Following the inferior vena cava we travel in to the right atrium of the heart. The purpose of right atrium of the heart is to receive deoxygenated blood from the body through the inferior vena cava and pump it into the right heart ventricle (MedicineNet.com, 2012). Once we are ready to impart the right atrium we go into the right AV valve (AV is atrioventricular or cuspid, (Thibodeau, Patton, 2008.).The AV valve stops blo od from aerodynamic backwards and every time the heart beats the valve opens and closes.The AV valve allows blood to flow into the right ventricle. besides before blood goes into the right ventricle it has to travel through the tricuspid valve. The tricuspid valve along with AV and SL are all structures that prevent blood from flowing backwards (Thibodeau, Patton, 2008.). So we now know that the right ventricle receives deoxygenated blood from the right atrium, but what we dont already know is that the right ventricle sends the continues

Octopus System Essay Example for Free

gray whale System EssayIn our groups case study report, we leave alone examine the procedure of Octopus system in the education sector. Octopus system is a wide used e-Commerce technology in Hong Kong, covering a variety of industries including transportation, retail, restaurants, and more.Tsung Tsin Primary School is the main commission of this case study. The school uses the Octopus system extensively, integrating into student and staff information, attendance, educational activities, payment, and communications. We depart side at how using the system can help achieve the schools missions. In lodge to describe the business case, we will analyze the benefits of adopting the Octopus system in an educational environment, comparing with the tralatitious methods of performing similar processes. The feedback from Tsung Tsin Primary School has been very positive however there are associated costs, risks, and challenges. In our case study, we will also discover the potential or existing issues with the implementation and maintenance of the systems.With individual(prenominal) identification store in the Octopus cards and the server, we also have concerns regarding to the security and privacy of the system. We will analyze the current security measures and suggest changes to enhance the protection.Finally, we will provide recommendations for extending and further improving the use of Octopus and other e-Commerce technologies in Tsung Tsin Primary School. We will also look at the feasibility of adopting the Octopus system in other types of educational institutes.

Gender Issues and Roles Essay Example for Free

knowledgeable urge Issues and Roles EssayGender refers to the genially constructed roles, appearance, activities and attributes that a particular confederation considers appropriate for pee-pee force and wo manpower. It is a sternonic organizing principle of social club that shapes how we think ab forth ourselves and guides how we interact with others. The distinct roles and behavior may give sneak to internality inequalities, i. e. differences amid custody and wo work force that systematically favor integrity group. There argon differences between the sexes in that men weigh more than women and arrest more muscle. Women emergeperform men in some running play of hanker term endurance and sustenance expectancy.However, biologicly, the sexes differ in limited ways with neither single naturally excellent. Origin of Gender roles The root of all sexual activity issues which presently exist in society may be traced back to The Creation Story in Genesis. Th is crucial chapter of the Bible rears evidence accompaniment that God int terminate for man and adult female to exist as equals, yet he assigned gender roles once Adam and Eve disobeyed him by eating the fruit from the forbidden tree of good and evil. Thus, men have been characterized as the breadwinners and women as child be atomic number 18rs and house handgripers since the originatening of humanity.Men and women have been trapped in authentic roles since the beginning of time, and have always had a power struggle between them. Gender issues have not evolved over time they have always existed. Partriarchy and Sexism Partriarchy literally means rule of fathers. Conceptions of gender vary over in the world and we find some degree partriarchy. Sexism is the belief that one sex is innately superior to the other and is built into the institutions of society. Sexism stunts the talents and limits the ambitions of the human population who are women.Masculinity comes with a high pric e as it calls for men to let in many unsound behaviors, including using tobacco and alcohol, participating in sensiblely dangerous sports, and driving reckless(prenominal)ly. It is also closely linked not only to accidents but to suicide, rage and stress-re juveniled diseases. As men seek control over others, they opportunities for intimacy and trust. In general men have more social resources than women. Martriarchy is a form of social organization in which females dominate males. Although there is no gain ground case of matriarchy, womens power can rival that of men.Many societies count among their historical heroes at least one brave woman warrior or returner, but few are as reviled as the Kikuyu Wangu wa Makeri. Appointed as the head of Weithaga, in Muranga district, by the colonialists, Makeris legacy is as a woman who made hell for the men of her tribe, wreaking revenge and sewing humiliation for the gender roles she had broken out of. innate(p) in 1856, according to Nair obi University historian Mary W Wanyoike, Makeris rise to fame came relatively late in her life, when, in 1901 she was appointed as the head of her district.The elevation of a woman to such a grade of power was unheard of in those days. Wangu, however, embraced the position with vigour. Tales abound of her demeaning men, riding on their backs on all fours, taking multiple lovers among them one Karuri Gakure and beingness really far from an attractive woman. Certainly, such behaviour was anathema in early twentieth Century Kikuyu culture. In those days, once men had paid the dowery on the women they were to marry, the women were considered their property. Women might be disgruntled, but they were expected to be silent victims.Thus when Wangu superwoman Makeri got power, she felt it her individualized mission to avenge for the exploited women. Her zeal, however, quickly made her a hate figure for men, as did her aspiration to overstep the boundary of leadership. Yet she held on to power for a remarkable 35 years. In the end, what lead to her d throwfall and death, was the brewing conflict between the Kikuyu and British colonialists. From around 1910, colonial resentment was budding. The Kikuyus who later organize the Mau Mau saw Wangu Wa Makeri as a proxy for colonialists. They instigated a rebellion against oth the colonialists and her. With her support thinning, her back-riding tenure ended unceremoniously. Yet her reputation for multiple lovers and a passion to domineer the masculine species, is still used as a weapon today in the gender war, driving accusations that any women who loves power and money is of her line, and tantrum up a horror figure that no good Kikuyu women would wish to be associated with. In time, it seems, hers is one story that may yet be retold. In preindustrial societies, women have little control over gestation and childbirth, which limits the scope of their lives.Similarly, mens greater height and physical height and physi cal strength are highly valued resources. But industrialization gives the great unwashed choices about how to live. Today, then, in societies like our own, biological differences provide little justification for partriachy. Legitimate or not, male dominance still holds. Some sociologists claim that biological factors wire the sexes with different motivations and behaviours, specifically more aggressiveness in males. Most sociologists, however, believe that gender is in the main a social construction that can be changed.Gender Socialization From birth until death, human feelings, thoughts and actions excogitate the social as different kinds of human beings. By age tree, they incorporate gender into their identities by applying societys standards to themselves. Just as gender affects how we think of ourselves, so it teaches us to act in normative ways. Gender roles are attitudes and activities that society links to each sex. Male female differences Most of the differences between men and women turn out to be socially created.However there are some differences in physical ability between the sexes such as, on average, males are 10 percent taller, 20 percent heavier and 30 percent stronger, especially in their upper bodies. On the other hand, women outperform men in life expectancy. In adolescence, males show greater mathematical ability, whereas adolescent females excel in verbal skills a difference that reflects both biology and socialization. Research points no overall differences in intelligence between males and females. Biologically then, men and women differ in limited ways, neither one being naturally superior.Sex and the body At birth, females and males are distinguished by primary sex traits, namely the genital organs used to vomit the human species. At puberty, humans exhibit secondary sex device characteristics, whereby bodily development, apart from the genitals, that distinguishes biologically full-blown females and males. To accommodate preg nancy, giving birth, and nurturing infants, adolescent females develop wider hips, breasts and soft fatty tissue, thereby providing a reserve release of nutrition for pregnancy and breast-feeding.Adolescent males, usually slightly taller and heavier than females from birth, typically develop more muscle in the upper body, more extensive body hair and deeper voices. Sexual orientation course course Sexual orientation refers to an enduring pattern of emotional, romantic, and/or sexual attractions to men, women, or both sexes. Sexual orientation also refers to a somebodys sense of identity based on those attractions, related behaviors, and membership in a conjunction of others who share those attractions.Research over several decades has demonstrated that sexual orientation ranges along a continuum, from sole(a) attraction to the other sex to exclusive attraction to the same sex. However, sexual orientation is usually discussed in terms of three categories heterosexual (having em otional, romantic, or sexual attractions to members of the other sex), fairylike/lesbian (having emotional, romantic, or sexual attractions to members of ones own sex), and emasculate (having emotional, romantic, or sexual attractions to both men and women). This range of behaviors and attractions has been draw in various cultures and nations throughout the world.Many cultures use identity labels to describe populate who express these attractions. The most(prenominal) frequent labels are lesbians (women attracted to women), homophile(a) men (men attracted to men), and sissified mountain (men or women attracted to both sexes).. Sexual orientation is distinct from other components of sex and gender, including biological sex (the anatomical, physiological, and genetic characteristics associated with being male or female), gender identity (the psychological sense of being male or female) and social gender role (the cultural norms that define distaff and masculine behavior). Sexual orientation is commonly discussed as if it were solely a characteristic of an individual, like biological sex, gender identity, or age. This perspective is incomplete be arrange sexual orientation is defined in terms of relationships with others. People express their sexual orientation through behaviors with others, including such simple actions as property hands or kissing. Thus, sexual orientation is closely tied to the intimate face-to-face relationships that meet late felt needs for love, attachment, and intimacy.In addition to sexual behaviors, these bonds include nonsexual physical affection between partners, shared goals and values, mutual support, and ongoing commitment. Therefore, sexual orientation is not merely a personal characteristic within an individual. Rather, ones sexual orientation defines the group of people in which one is promising to find the satisfying and fulfilling romantic relationships that are an essential component of personal identity for man y people. How people know their Sexual orientation?According to current scientific and professional understanding, the core attractions that form the al-Qaeda for adult sexual orientation typically emerge between middle childhood and early adolescence. These patterns of emotional, romantic, and sexual attraction may arise without any prior sexual experience. People can be chaste and still know their sexual orientation-be it lesbian, fairylike, sissy, or heterosexual. Different lesbian, snappy, and bisexual person people have very different experiences regarding their sexual orientation.Some people know that they are lesbian, gay, or bisexual for a long time before they actually pursue relationships with other people. Some people engage in sexual activity (with same-sex and/or other-sex partners) before assigning a clear label to their sexual orientation. Prejudice and variety make it difficult for many people to come to terms with their sexual orientation identities, so claimi ng a lesbian, gay, or bisexual identity may be a slow process. What role do disadvantage and discrepancy play in the lives of lesbian, gay, and bisexual people?Lesbian, gay, and bisexual people encounter extensive disfavour, discrimination, and violence because of their sexual orientation. Intense evil against lesbians, gay men, and bisexual people was widespread throughout much of the 20th century. Public opinion studies over the 1970s, 1980s, and 1990s routinely showed that, among large segments of the public, lesbian, gay, and bisexual people were the target of potently held negative attitudes. More recently, public opinion has increasingly opposed sexual orientation discrimination, but expressions of detestation toward lesbians and gay men remain common in contemporary American society.Prejudice against bisexuals appears to exist at comparable levels. In fact, bisexual individuals may brass discrimination from some lesbian and gay people as well as from heterosexual peop le. Sexual orientation discrimination takes many formsSevere antigay prejudice is reflected in the high rate of harassment and violence directed toward lesbian, gay. Numerous surveys indicate that verbal harassment and shame are nearly universal experiences among lesbian, gay, and bisexual people. Also, discrimination against lesbian, gay, and bisexual people in employment and accommodate appears to remain widespread.The HIV/AIDS pandemic is another area in which prejudice and discrimination against lesbian, gay, and bisexual people have had negative effectuate. Early in the pandemic, the assumption that HIV/AIDS was a gay disease contributed to the delay in addressing the massive social upheaval that AIDS would generate. Gay and bisexual men have been disproportionately affected by this disease. The association of HIV/AIDS with gay and bisexual men and the inaccurate belief that some people held that all gay and bisexual men were infected served to however stigmatize lesbian, g ay, and bisexual people.What is the psychological impact of prejudice and discrimination? On the social level, prejudice and discrimination against lesbian, gay, and bisexual people are reflected in theeveryday stereotypes of members of these groups. These stereotypes persist even though they are not support by evidence, and they are oft used to excuse unequal treatment of lesbian, gay, and bisexual people. For example, limitations on mull over opportunities, parenting, and relationship recognition are ofttimes justified by stereotypic assumptions about lesbian, gay, and bisexual people.On an individual level, such prejudice and discrimination may also have negative consequences, especially if lesbian, gay, and bisexual people attempt to conceal or deny their sexual orientation. Although many lesbians and gay men get wind to cope with the social stigma against homosexuality, this pattern of prejudice can have serious negative effects on health and well-being. Individuals and gro ups may have the impact of stigma reduced or worsened by other characteristics, such as race, ethnicity, religion, or disability. Some lesbian, gay, and bisexual people may face less of a stigma.For others, race, sex, religion, disability, or other characteristics may exacerbate the negative impact of The widespread prejudice, discrimination, and violence to which lesbians and gay men are often subjected are significant psychological health concerns. Sexual prejudice, sexual orientation discrimination, and antigay violence are major sources of stress for lesbian, gay, and bisexual people. Although social support is crucial in get by with stress, antigay attitudes and discrimination may make it difficult for lesbian, gay, and bisexual people to find such support No, lesbian, gay, and bisexual orientations are not disorders.Research has found no inherent association between any of these sexual orientations and psychopathology. Both heterosexual behavior and homosexual behavior are public aspects of human sexuality. Both have been documented in many different cultures and historical eras. Despite the persistence of stereotypes that portray lesbian, gay, and bisexual people as disturbed, several decades of research and clinical experience have led all mainstream medical and mental health organizations in this country to conclude that these orientations represent normal forms of human experience.Lesbian, gay, and bisexual relationships are normal forms of human bonding. Therefore, these mainstream organizations long ago aban fooled classifications of homosexuality as a mental disorder. What is coming out and why is it important? The phrase coming out is used to refer to several aspects of lesbian, gay, and bisexual persons experiences self-awareness of same-sex attractions the verbalize of one or a few people about these attractions widespread disclosure of same-sex attractions and identification with the lesbian, gay, and bisexual community.Many people hesitat e to come out because of the risks of meeting prejudice and discrimination. Some choose to keep their identity a secret some choose to come out in limited flock some decide to come out in very public ways. Coming out is often an important psychological step for lesbian, gay, and bisexual people. Research has shown that feeling positively about ones sexual orientation and integrating it into ones life fosters greater well-being and mental health. This consolidation often involves disclosing ones identity to others it may also entail participating in the gay community.Being able to discuss ones sexual orientation with others also increases the availability of social support, which is crucial to mental health and psychological well-being. Like heterosexuals, lesbians, gay men, and bisexual people benefit from being able to share their lives with and receive support from family, friends, and acquaintances. Thus, it is not surprising that lesbians and gay men who feel they moldiness co nceal their sexual orientation report more frequent mental health concerns than do lesbians and gay men who are more open they may even have more physical health problems.What about sexual orientation and coming out during adolescence? Adolescence is a period when people separate from their parents and families and begin to develop autonomy. Adolescence can be a period of experimentation, and many youths may question their sexual feelings. change state aware of sexual feelings is a normal developmental task of adolescence. Sometimes adolescents have same-sex feelings or experiences that cause confusion about their sexual orientation. This confusion appears to decline over time, with different outcomes for different individuals.Some adolescents need and engage in same-sex behavior but do not identify as lesbian, gay, or bisexual, sometimes because of the stigma associated with a nonheterosexual orientation. Some adolescents experience continuing feelings of same-sex attraction but do not engage in any sexual activity or may engage in heterosexual behavior for varying lengths of time. Because of the stigma associated with same-sex attractions, many youths experience same-sex attraction for many years before becoming sexually active with partners of the same sex or disclosing their attractions to others.For some young people, this process of exploring same-sex attractions leads to a lesbian, gay, or bisexual identity. For some, acknowledging this identity can bring an end to confusion. When these young people receive the support of parents and others, they are often able to live satisfying and healthy lives and move through the usual process of adolescent development. The jr. a person is when she or he acknowledges a nonheterosexual identity, the fewer internal and external resources she or he is likely to have.Therefore, youths who come out early are particularly in need of support from parents and others. vernal people who identify as lesbian, gay, or bisexu al may be more likely to face certain problems, including being bullied and having negative experiences in tutor. These experiences are associated with negative outcomes, such as suicidal thoughts, and high-risk activities, such as unprotected sex and alcohol and drug use. On the other hand, many lesbian, gay, and bisexual youths appear to experience no greater level of health or mental health risks.Where problems occur, they are closely associated with experiences of bias and discrimination in their environments. Support from important people in the teens life can provide a very helpful counterpart to bias and discrimination. Support in the family, at school, and in the broader society helps to reduce risk and encourage healthy development. Youth need feel for and support, appropriately high expectations, and the encouragement to participate actively with peers.Lesbian, gay, and bisexual youth who do well notwithstanding stresslike all adolescents who do well despite stresstend to be those who are socially competent, who have good problem-solving skills, who have a sense of autonomy and purpose, and who look forward to the future. In a related vein, some young people are presumed to be lesbian, gay, or bisexual because they dont abide by traditional gender roles (i. e. , the cultural beliefs about what is appropriate masculine and feminine appearance and behavior).Whether these youths identify as heterosexual or as lesbian, gay, or bisexual, they encounter prejudice and discrimination based on the presumption that they are lesbian, gay, or bisexual. The best support for these young people is school and social climates that do not tolerate discriminatory language and behavior. What can people do to pick at prejudice and discrimination against lesbian,gay,and bisexual people? Lesbian, gay, and bisexual people who want to help reduce prejudice and discrimination can be open about their sexual orientation, even as they take necessary precautions to be as saf e as possible.They can examine their own belief systems for the presence of antigay stereotypes. They can make use of the lesbian, gay, and bisexual communityas well as supportive heterosexual peoplefor support. straight people who wish to help reduce prejudice and discrimination can examine their own response to antigay stereotypes and prejudice. They can make a point of coming to know lesbian, gay, and bisexual people, and they can work with lesbian, gay, and bisexual individuals and communities to combat prejudice and discrimination.Heterosexual individuals are often in a good position to ask other heterosexual people to consider the prejudicial or discriminatory nature of their beliefs and actions. Heterosexual allies can encourage nondiscrimination policies that include sexual orientation. They can work to make coming out safe. When lesbians, gay men, and bisexual people feel free to make public their sexual orientation, heterosexuals are addicted an opportunity to have perso nal contact with openly gay people and to perceive them as individuals.Studies of prejudice, including prejudice against gay people, consistently show that prejudice declines when members of the majority group interact with members of a minority group. In keeping with this general pattern, one of the most powerful influences on heterosexuals acceptance of gay people is having personal contact with an openly gay person. Antigay attitudes are far less common among members of the population who have a close friend or family member who is lesbian or gay, especially if the gay person has instanter come out to the heterosexual person.

Cambridge University Press Essay Example for Free

Cambridge University Press EssayIn literature, the notions of a autonomous and a tyrant were always mixed. philosophical and theological works earn not delineated any clear boundaries between a monarch and a tyrant. However, several professors have attempted to determine, whether it was permissible to resist a tyrant, and how easily a sovereign could turn into a tyrant. In order to decide whether it is possible to resist a tyrant, we should determine who a tyrant is, and what resistance is meant by the question. Bodin (1992) refers to a tyrant as someone who makes himself into a sovereign prince by his own authority without election, or right of succession, or lot, or a just war, or a special calling from God. Furthermore, tyrants are identified as those who are cruel, oppressive or excessively loaded (Bodin, 1992). Although ancient writers discussed the possibility of resisting to tyrant, they have not evaluated the risks for such resistance. Any opposition, whether real or imagined (planned) would be equaled to treason.Furthermore, a tyrant is also a sovereign who possesses absolute power and unlimited rights. Bodin (1992) suggests that the nation does not have the right to kill or physically eliminate the tyrant but it can ignore the decisions that oppose to the laws of nature and God (Bodin, 1992). In this context, we should also remember that to be a sovereign does not inevitably means to be a tyrant but cosmos a tyrant always implies being a sovereign.It is a matter of ethical and powerful boundaries that each sovereign is able to cross. The first right of a sovereign prince is to give law to all in general and each in grouchy (Bodin, 1992). This is also a prerogative of a tyrant, but a tyrant gives law without distinguishing between vileness and virtue (Bodin, 1992). In general, Bodin (1992) concludes that it is never permissible for a subject to attempt a thing against a sovereign price, no matter how wicked and cruel a tyrant he may be .The puzzle is in that we still lack a proper definition of what a tyrant is. We risk abusing a sovereign for high taxes, but that does not mean that this sovereign is a tyrant A tyrant may have the right to punish conspirators, but this may also be a pictorial need to protect ones right to live (Bodin, 1992). That is why we cannot make tyrants elimination lawful. References Bodin, J. (1992). On Sovereignty. Cambridge Cambridge University Press.

Understand the communication process Essay Example for Free

Understand the conversation process Essay1.Identify both key stages in the communication process. (2 marks) The two key stages in the communication process are the sender who sends the message and the teleph ane receiver who receives the message. Eg when I send message to my friend I become the sender and when she receives the message she becomes the receiver.2.Identify two barriers to communication and curtly explain how these two barriers sewer be overcome.(4 marks) The two barriers to communication are insufficient preparation and abuzz environment.To overcome preparation barriers we need to think ahead and prepare onward communicating. We need to figure start what we are planning to deliver and whether we need feedback or not .And also thinking about the recipient reaction and the communication media they might have so that you freighter choose the best media to communicate. And to overcome blatant environment barrier we need to hold the merging in the meeting roo m if it is personal communication, tour talking on the phone we can go to a less noisy place and communicate. agreement methods of communication3.List two methods of communication that you could use with your team and state when it would be appropriate to use each of the methods you have listed (4 marks) The two methods of communication that I can use in our team are face-to-face communication and leaving messages on the notice board. We can use face-to-face communication on grown briefing about what we are planning to do today which we do every morning before opening the Nursery. This way we can communicate well with each new(prenominal) and can receive feedbacks so that everyone knows their role for the day .And we can use notice board to leave messages to the parents and staffs as well .We can give them notice on what days the children are having extra activities, about parent and staff meeting and so on.4.Identify one written method of communicating with someone outside your team and identify one advantage and one disadvantage of using the method you have identified. (3 marks) The written method of communication that we can use with someone outside our team is with formal garner. The advantage of sending formal letter is we can have it as a proof later and we get time to think and plan what should be written in the letter. The disadvantage would be there would be chances it might get broken on the way so the recipient might not receive it and through this method we substance abuse be able to receive feedback soon.Understanding the importance of maintaining accurate records of one-to-one communication5.Briefly describe two methods of maintaining accurate records of one-to-one oral communication(2 marks) The two methods of maintaining accurate records of one-to-one oral communication are do notes in the diary while having the conversation so that in future we know what actually we discussed and the other one is conforming by email. By doing this we h ave a proof that we agreed on something through communication and it conforms the things we talked and agreed on our oral communication. The other method is e-mail, which conforms what has been said to someone to prevent all misunderstanding or forgetfulness or to let someone else know what has been said or agreed.